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deer-flow/backend/src/channels/feishu.py

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"""Feishu/Lark channel — connects to Feishu via WebSocket (no public IP needed)."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import json
import logging
import threading
from typing import Any
from src.channels.base import Channel
from src.channels.message_bus import InboundMessageType, MessageBus, OutboundMessage
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class FeishuChannel(Channel):
"""Feishu/Lark IM channel using the ``lark-oapi`` WebSocket client.
Configuration keys (in ``config.yaml`` under ``channels.feishu``):
- ``app_id``: Feishu app ID.
- ``app_secret``: Feishu app secret.
- ``verification_token``: (optional) Event verification token.
The channel uses WebSocket long-connection mode so no public IP is required.
Message flow:
1. User sends a message bot adds "OK" emoji reaction
2. Bot replies in thread: "Working on it......"
3. Agent processes the message and returns a result
4. Bot replies in thread with the result
5. Bot adds "DONE" emoji reaction to the original message
"""
def __init__(self, bus: MessageBus, config: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
super().__init__(name="feishu", bus=bus, config=config)
self._thread: threading.Thread | None = None
self._main_loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop | None = None
self._api_client = None
self._CreateMessageReactionRequest = None
self._CreateMessageReactionRequestBody = None
self._Emoji = None
async def start(self) -> None:
if self._running:
return
try:
import lark_oapi as lark
from lark_oapi.api.im.v1 import (
CreateMessageReactionRequest,
CreateMessageReactionRequestBody,
CreateMessageRequest,
CreateMessageRequestBody,
Emoji,
ReplyMessageRequest,
ReplyMessageRequestBody,
)
except ImportError:
logger.error("lark-oapi is not installed. Install it with: uv add lark-oapi")
return
self._lark = lark
self._CreateMessageRequest = CreateMessageRequest
self._CreateMessageRequestBody = CreateMessageRequestBody
self._ReplyMessageRequest = ReplyMessageRequest
self._ReplyMessageRequestBody = ReplyMessageRequestBody
self._CreateMessageReactionRequest = CreateMessageReactionRequest
self._CreateMessageReactionRequestBody = CreateMessageReactionRequestBody
self._Emoji = Emoji
app_id = self.config.get("app_id", "")
app_secret = self.config.get("app_secret", "")
if not app_id or not app_secret:
logger.error("Feishu channel requires app_id and app_secret")
return
self._api_client = lark.Client.builder().app_id(app_id).app_secret(app_secret).build()
self._main_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
self._running = True
self.bus.subscribe_outbound(self._on_outbound)
# Both ws.Client construction and start() must happen in a dedicated
# thread with its own event loop. lark-oapi caches the running loop
# at construction time and later calls loop.run_until_complete(),
# which conflicts with an already-running uvloop.
self._thread = threading.Thread(
target=self._run_ws,
args=(app_id, app_secret),
daemon=True,
)
self._thread.start()
logger.info("Feishu channel started")
def _run_ws(self, app_id: str, app_secret: str) -> None:
"""Construct and run the lark WS client in a thread with a fresh event loop.
The lark-oapi SDK captures a module-level event loop at import time
(``lark_oapi.ws.client.loop``). When uvicorn uses uvloop, that
captured loop is the *main* thread's uvloop — which is already
running, so ``loop.run_until_complete()`` inside ``Client.start()``
raises ``RuntimeError``.
We work around this by creating a plain asyncio event loop for this
thread and patching the SDK's module-level reference before calling
``start()``.
"""
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
try:
import lark_oapi as lark
import lark_oapi.ws.client as _ws_client_mod
# Replace the SDK's module-level loop so Client.start() uses
# this thread's (non-running) event loop instead of the main
# thread's uvloop.
_ws_client_mod.loop = loop
event_handler = lark.EventDispatcherHandler.builder("", "").register_p2_im_message_receive_v1(self._on_message).build()
ws_client = lark.ws.Client(
app_id=app_id,
app_secret=app_secret,
event_handler=event_handler,
log_level=lark.LogLevel.INFO,
)
ws_client.start()
except Exception:
if self._running:
logger.exception("Feishu WebSocket error")
async def stop(self) -> None:
self._running = False
self.bus.unsubscribe_outbound(self._on_outbound)
if self._thread:
self._thread.join(timeout=5)
self._thread = None
logger.info("Feishu channel stopped")
async def send(self, msg: OutboundMessage, *, _max_retries: int = 3) -> None:
if not self._api_client:
logger.warning("[Feishu] send called but no api_client available")
return
logger.info(
"[Feishu] sending reply: chat_id=%s, thread_ts=%s, text_len=%d",
msg.chat_id,
msg.thread_ts,
len(msg.text),
)
content = self._build_card_content(msg.text)
last_exc: Exception | None = None
for attempt in range(_max_retries):
try:
if msg.thread_ts:
# Reply in thread (话题)
request = self._ReplyMessageRequest.builder().message_id(msg.thread_ts).request_body(self._ReplyMessageRequestBody.builder().msg_type("interactive").content(content).reply_in_thread(True).build()).build()
await asyncio.to_thread(self._api_client.im.v1.message.reply, request)
else:
# Send new message
request = self._CreateMessageRequest.builder().receive_id_type("chat_id").request_body(self._CreateMessageRequestBody.builder().receive_id(msg.chat_id).msg_type("interactive").content(content).build()).build()
await asyncio.to_thread(self._api_client.im.v1.message.create, request)
# Add "DONE" reaction to the original message on final reply
if msg.is_final and msg.thread_ts:
await self._add_reaction(msg.thread_ts, "DONE")
return # success
except Exception as exc:
last_exc = exc
if attempt < _max_retries - 1:
delay = 2**attempt # 1s, 2s
logger.warning(
"[Feishu] send failed (attempt %d/%d), retrying in %ds: %s",
attempt + 1,
_max_retries,
delay,
exc,
)
await asyncio.sleep(delay)
logger.error("[Feishu] send failed after %d attempts: %s", _max_retries, last_exc)
raise last_exc # type: ignore[misc]
# -- message formatting ------------------------------------------------
@staticmethod
def _build_card_content(text: str) -> str:
"""Build a Feishu interactive card with markdown content.
Feishu's interactive card format natively renders markdown, including
headers, bold/italic, code blocks, lists, and links.
"""
card = {
"config": {"wide_screen_mode": True},
"elements": [{"tag": "markdown", "content": text}],
}
return json.dumps(card)
# -- reaction helpers --------------------------------------------------
async def _add_reaction(self, message_id: str, emoji_type: str = "THUMBSUP") -> None:
"""Add an emoji reaction to a message."""
if not self._api_client or not self._CreateMessageReactionRequest:
return
try:
request = self._CreateMessageReactionRequest.builder().message_id(message_id).request_body(self._CreateMessageReactionRequestBody.builder().reaction_type(self._Emoji.builder().emoji_type(emoji_type).build()).build()).build()
await asyncio.to_thread(self._api_client.im.v1.message_reaction.create, request)
logger.info("[Feishu] reaction '%s' added to message %s", emoji_type, message_id)
except Exception:
logger.exception("[Feishu] failed to add reaction '%s' to message %s", emoji_type, message_id)
async def _send_running_reply(self, message_id: str) -> None:
"""Reply to a message in-thread with a 'Working on it...' hint."""
if not self._api_client:
return
try:
content = self._build_card_content("Working on it...")
request = self._ReplyMessageRequest.builder().message_id(message_id).request_body(self._ReplyMessageRequestBody.builder().msg_type("interactive").content(content).reply_in_thread(True).build()).build()
await asyncio.to_thread(self._api_client.im.v1.message.reply, request)
logger.info("[Feishu] 'Working on it......' reply sent for message %s", message_id)
except Exception:
logger.exception("[Feishu] failed to send running reply for message %s", message_id)
# -- internal ----------------------------------------------------------
@staticmethod
def _log_future_error(fut, name: str, msg_id: str) -> None:
"""Callback for run_coroutine_threadsafe futures to surface errors."""
try:
exc = fut.exception()
if exc:
logger.error("[Feishu] %s failed for msg_id=%s: %s", name, msg_id, exc)
except Exception:
pass
def _on_message(self, event) -> None:
"""Called by lark-oapi when a message is received (runs in lark thread)."""
try:
logger.info("[Feishu] raw event received: type=%s", type(event).__name__)
message = event.event.message
chat_id = message.chat_id
msg_id = message.message_id
sender_id = event.event.sender.sender_id.open_id
# root_id is set when the message is a reply within a Feishu thread.
# Use it as topic_id so all replies share the same DeerFlow thread.
root_id = getattr(message, "root_id", None) or None
# Parse message content
content = json.loads(message.content)
text = content.get("text", "").strip()
logger.info(
"[Feishu] parsed message: chat_id=%s, msg_id=%s, root_id=%s, sender=%s, text=%r",
chat_id,
msg_id,
root_id,
sender_id,
text[:100] if text else "",
)
if not text:
logger.info("[Feishu] empty text, ignoring message")
return
# Check if it's a command
if text.startswith("/"):
msg_type = InboundMessageType.COMMAND
else:
msg_type = InboundMessageType.CHAT
# topic_id: use root_id for replies (same topic), msg_id for new messages (new topic)
topic_id = root_id or msg_id
inbound = self._make_inbound(
chat_id=chat_id,
user_id=sender_id,
text=text,
msg_type=msg_type,
thread_ts=msg_id,
metadata={"message_id": msg_id, "root_id": root_id},
)
inbound.topic_id = topic_id
# Schedule on the async event loop
if self._main_loop and self._main_loop.is_running():
logger.info("[Feishu] publishing inbound message to bus (type=%s, msg_id=%s)", msg_type.value, msg_id)
# Schedule all coroutines and attach error logging to futures
for name, coro in [
("add_reaction", self._add_reaction(msg_id, "OK")),
("send_running_reply", self._send_running_reply(msg_id)),
("publish_inbound", self.bus.publish_inbound(inbound)),
]:
fut = asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(coro, self._main_loop)
fut.add_done_callback(lambda f, n=name, mid=msg_id: self._log_future_error(f, n, mid))
else:
logger.warning("[Feishu] main loop not running, cannot publish inbound message")
except Exception:
logger.exception("[Feishu] error processing message")