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https://gitee.com/wanwujie/deer-flow
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* fix: resolve issue #651 - crawl error with None content handling Fixed issue #651 by adding comprehensive null-safety checks and error handling to the crawl system. The fix prevents the ‘TypeError: Incoming markup is of an invalid type: None’ crash by: 1. Validating HTTP responses from Jina API 2. Handling None/empty content at extraction stage 3. Adding fallback handling in Article markdown/message conversion 4. Improving error diagnostics with detailed logging 5. Adding 16 new tests with 100% coverage for critical paths * Update src/crawler/readability_extractor.py Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Update src/crawler/article.py Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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@@ -71,3 +71,43 @@ def test_to_message_handles_empty_html():
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result = article.to_message()
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assert isinstance(result, list)
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assert result[0]["type"] == "text"
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def test_to_markdown_handles_none_content():
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article = Article("Test Title", None)
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result = article.to_markdown(including_title=True)
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assert "# Test Title" in result
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assert "No content available" in result
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def test_to_markdown_handles_empty_string():
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article = Article("Test Title", "")
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result = article.to_markdown(including_title=True)
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assert "# Test Title" in result
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assert "No content available" in result
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def test_to_markdown_handles_whitespace_only():
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article = Article("Test Title", " \n \t ")
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result = article.to_markdown(including_title=True)
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assert "# Test Title" in result
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assert "No content available" in result
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def test_to_message_handles_none_content():
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article = Article("Title", None)
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article.url = "http://test/"
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result = article.to_message()
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assert isinstance(result, list)
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assert len(result) > 0
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assert result[0]["type"] == "text"
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assert "No content available" in result[0]["text"]
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def test_to_message_handles_whitespace_only_content():
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article = Article("Title", " \n ")
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article.url = "http://test/"
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result = article.to_message()
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assert isinstance(result, list)
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assert result[0]["type"] == "text"
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assert "No content available" in result[0]["text"]
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106
tests/unit/crawler/test_jina_client.py
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106
tests/unit/crawler/test_jina_client.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
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# Copyright (c) 2025 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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import pytest
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from unittest.mock import patch, Mock
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from src.crawler.jina_client import JinaClient
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class TestJinaClient:
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@patch("src.crawler.jina_client.requests.post")
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def test_crawl_success(self, mock_post):
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# Arrange
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mock_response = Mock()
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mock_response.status_code = 200
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mock_response.text = "<html><body>Test</body></html>"
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mock_post.return_value = mock_response
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client = JinaClient()
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# Act
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result = client.crawl("https://example.com")
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# Assert
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assert result == "<html><body>Test</body></html>"
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mock_post.assert_called_once()
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@patch("src.crawler.jina_client.requests.post")
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def test_crawl_http_error(self, mock_post):
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# Arrange
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mock_response = Mock()
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mock_response.status_code = 500
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mock_response.text = "Internal Server Error"
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mock_post.return_value = mock_response
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client = JinaClient()
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# Act & Assert
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
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client.crawl("https://example.com")
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assert "status 500" in str(exc_info.value)
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@patch("src.crawler.jina_client.requests.post")
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def test_crawl_empty_response(self, mock_post):
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# Arrange
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mock_response = Mock()
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mock_response.status_code = 200
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mock_response.text = ""
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mock_post.return_value = mock_response
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client = JinaClient()
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# Act & Assert
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
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client.crawl("https://example.com")
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assert "empty response" in str(exc_info.value)
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@patch("src.crawler.jina_client.requests.post")
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def test_crawl_whitespace_only_response(self, mock_post):
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# Arrange
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mock_response = Mock()
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mock_response.status_code = 200
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mock_response.text = " \n \t "
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mock_post.return_value = mock_response
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client = JinaClient()
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# Act & Assert
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
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client.crawl("https://example.com")
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assert "empty response" in str(exc_info.value)
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@patch("src.crawler.jina_client.requests.post")
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def test_crawl_not_found(self, mock_post):
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# Arrange
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mock_response = Mock()
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mock_response.status_code = 404
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mock_response.text = "Not Found"
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mock_post.return_value = mock_response
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client = JinaClient()
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# Act & Assert
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with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
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client.crawl("https://example.com")
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assert "status 404" in str(exc_info.value)
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@patch.dict("os.environ", {}, clear=True)
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@patch("src.crawler.jina_client.requests.post")
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def test_crawl_without_api_key_logs_warning(self, mock_post):
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# Arrange
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mock_response = Mock()
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mock_response.status_code = 200
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mock_response.text = "<html>Test</html>"
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mock_post.return_value = mock_response
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client = JinaClient()
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# Act
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result = client.crawl("https://example.com")
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# Assert
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assert result == "<html>Test</html>"
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103
tests/unit/crawler/test_readability_extractor.py
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103
tests/unit/crawler/test_readability_extractor.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
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# Copyright (c) 2025 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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from unittest.mock import patch
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from src.crawler.readability_extractor import ReadabilityExtractor
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class TestReadabilityExtractor:
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@patch("src.crawler.readability_extractor.simple_json_from_html_string")
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def test_extract_article_with_valid_content(self, mock_simple_json):
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# Arrange
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mock_simple_json.return_value = {
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"title": "Test Article",
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"content": "<p>Article content</p>",
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}
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extractor = ReadabilityExtractor()
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# Act
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article = extractor.extract_article("<html>test</html>")
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# Assert
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assert article.title == "Test Article"
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assert article.html_content == "<p>Article content</p>"
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@patch("src.crawler.readability_extractor.simple_json_from_html_string")
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def test_extract_article_with_none_content(self, mock_simple_json):
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# Arrange
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mock_simple_json.return_value = {
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"title": "Test Article",
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"content": None,
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}
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extractor = ReadabilityExtractor()
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# Act
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article = extractor.extract_article("<html>test</html>")
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# Assert
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assert article.title == "Test Article"
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assert article.html_content == "<p>No content could be extracted from this page</p>"
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@patch("src.crawler.readability_extractor.simple_json_from_html_string")
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def test_extract_article_with_empty_content(self, mock_simple_json):
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# Arrange
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mock_simple_json.return_value = {
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"title": "Test Article",
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"content": "",
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}
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extractor = ReadabilityExtractor()
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# Act
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article = extractor.extract_article("<html>test</html>")
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# Assert
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assert article.title == "Test Article"
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assert article.html_content == "<p>No content could be extracted from this page</p>"
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@patch("src.crawler.readability_extractor.simple_json_from_html_string")
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def test_extract_article_with_whitespace_only_content(self, mock_simple_json):
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# Arrange
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mock_simple_json.return_value = {
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"title": "Test Article",
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"content": " \n \t ",
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}
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extractor = ReadabilityExtractor()
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# Act
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article = extractor.extract_article("<html>test</html>")
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# Assert
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assert article.title == "Test Article"
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assert article.html_content == "<p>No content could be extracted from this page</p>"
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@patch("src.crawler.readability_extractor.simple_json_from_html_string")
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def test_extract_article_with_none_title(self, mock_simple_json):
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# Arrange
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mock_simple_json.return_value = {
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"title": None,
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"content": "<p>Article content</p>",
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}
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extractor = ReadabilityExtractor()
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# Act
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article = extractor.extract_article("<html>test</html>")
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# Assert
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assert article.title == "Untitled"
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assert article.html_content == "<p>Article content</p>"
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@patch("src.crawler.readability_extractor.simple_json_from_html_string")
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def test_extract_article_with_empty_title(self, mock_simple_json):
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# Arrange
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mock_simple_json.return_value = {
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"title": "",
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"content": "<p>Article content</p>",
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}
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extractor = ReadabilityExtractor()
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# Act
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article = extractor.extract_article("<html>test</html>")
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# Assert
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assert article.title == "Untitled"
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assert article.html_content == "<p>Article content</p>"
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@@ -110,3 +110,24 @@ class TestCrawlTool:
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assert "Failed to crawl" in result
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assert "Markdown conversion error" in result
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mock_logger.error.assert_called_once()
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@patch("src.tools.crawl.Crawler")
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def test_crawl_tool_with_none_content(self, mock_crawler_class):
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# Arrange
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mock_crawler = Mock()
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mock_article = Mock()
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mock_article.to_markdown.return_value = "# Article\n\n*No content available*\n"
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mock_crawler.crawl.return_value = mock_article
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mock_crawler_class.return_value = mock_crawler
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url = "https://example.com"
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# Act
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result = crawl_tool(url)
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# Assert
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assert isinstance(result, str)
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result_dict = json.loads(result)
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assert result_dict["url"] == url
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assert "crawled_content" in result_dict
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assert "No content available" in result_dict["crawled_content"]
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