Propagate UpstreamModel through ForwardResult and OpenAIForwardResult in Anthropic direct, API-key passthrough, Bedrock, and OpenAI gateway flows. Extract optionalNonEqualStringPtr and optionalTrimmedStringPtr into usage_log_helpers.go. Store upstream_model only when it differs from the requested model.
Also introduces anthropicPassthroughForwardInput struct to reduce parameter count.