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https://gitee.com/wanwujie/deer-flow
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Add native Apple Container support for better performance on macOS while maintaining full Docker compatibility. Enhance documentation with memory system details, development guidelines, and sandbox setup instructions. Improve dev experience with container image pre-pulling and unified cleanup tools. Key changes: - Auto-detect and prefer Apple Container on macOS with Docker fallback - Add APPLE_CONTAINER.md with complete usage and troubleshooting guide - Document memory system architecture in CLAUDE.md - Add make setup-sandbox for pre-pulling container images - Create cleanup-containers.sh for cross-runtime container cleanup - Update all related documentation (README, SETUP, config examples) Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
239 lines
6.2 KiB
Markdown
239 lines
6.2 KiB
Markdown
# Apple Container Support
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DeerFlow now supports Apple Container as the preferred container runtime on macOS, with automatic fallback to Docker.
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## Overview
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Starting with this version, DeerFlow automatically detects and uses Apple Container on macOS when available, falling back to Docker when:
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- Apple Container is not installed
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- Running on non-macOS platforms
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This provides better performance on Apple Silicon Macs while maintaining compatibility across all platforms.
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## Benefits
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### On Apple Silicon Macs with Apple Container:
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- **Better Performance**: Native ARM64 execution without Rosetta 2 translation
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- **Lower Resource Usage**: Lighter weight than Docker Desktop
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- **Native Integration**: Uses macOS Virtualization.framework
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### Fallback to Docker:
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- Full backward compatibility
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- Works on all platforms (macOS, Linux, Windows)
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- No configuration changes needed
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## Requirements
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### For Apple Container (macOS only):
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- macOS 15.0 or later
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- Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3/M4)
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- Apple Container CLI installed
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### Installation:
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```bash
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# Download from GitHub releases
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# https://github.com/apple/container/releases
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# Verify installation
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container --version
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# Start the service
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container system start
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```
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### For Docker (all platforms):
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- Docker Desktop or Docker Engine
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## How It Works
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### Automatic Detection
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The `AioSandboxProvider` automatically detects the available container runtime:
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1. On macOS: Try `container --version`
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- Success → Use Apple Container
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- Failure → Fall back to Docker
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2. On other platforms: Use Docker directly
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### Runtime Differences
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Both runtimes use nearly identical command syntax:
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**Container Startup:**
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```bash
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# Apple Container
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container run --rm -d -p 8080:8080 -v /host:/container -e KEY=value image
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# Docker
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docker run --rm -d -p 8080:8080 -v /host:/container -e KEY=value image
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```
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**Container Cleanup:**
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```bash
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# Apple Container (with --rm flag)
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container stop <id> # Auto-removes due to --rm
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# Docker (with --rm flag)
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docker stop <id> # Auto-removes due to --rm
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```
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### Implementation Details
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The implementation is in `backend/src/community/aio_sandbox/aio_sandbox_provider.py`:
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- `_detect_container_runtime()`: Detects available runtime at startup
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- `_start_container()`: Uses detected runtime, skips Docker-specific options for Apple Container
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- `_stop_container()`: Uses appropriate stop command for the runtime
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## Configuration
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No configuration changes are needed! The system works automatically.
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However, you can verify the runtime in use by checking the logs:
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```
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INFO:src.community.aio_sandbox.aio_sandbox_provider:Detected Apple Container: container version 0.1.0
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INFO:src.community.aio_sandbox.aio_sandbox_provider:Starting sandbox container using container: ...
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```
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Or for Docker:
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```
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INFO:src.community.aio_sandbox.aio_sandbox_provider:Apple Container not available, falling back to Docker
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INFO:src.community.aio_sandbox.aio_sandbox_provider:Starting sandbox container using docker: ...
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```
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## Container Images
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Both runtimes use OCI-compatible images. The default image works with both:
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```yaml
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sandbox:
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use: src.community.aio_sandbox:AioSandboxProvider
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image: enterprise-public-cn-beijing.cr.volces.com/vefaas-public/all-in-one-sandbox:latest # Default image
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```
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Make sure your images are available for the appropriate architecture:
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- ARM64 for Apple Container on Apple Silicon
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- AMD64 for Docker on Intel Macs
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- Multi-arch images work on both
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### Pre-pulling Images (Recommended)
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**Important**: Container images are typically large (500MB+) and are pulled on first use, which can cause a long wait time without clear feedback.
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**Best Practice**: Pre-pull the image during setup:
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```bash
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# From project root
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make setup-sandbox
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```
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This command will:
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1. Read the configured image from `config.yaml` (or use default)
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2. Detect available runtime (Apple Container or Docker)
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3. Pull the image with progress indication
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4. Verify the image is ready for use
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**Manual pre-pull**:
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```bash
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# Using Apple Container
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container pull enterprise-public-cn-beijing.cr.volces.com/vefaas-public/all-in-one-sandbox:latest
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# Using Docker
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docker pull enterprise-public-cn-beijing.cr.volces.com/vefaas-public/all-in-one-sandbox:latest
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```
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If you skip pre-pulling, the image will be automatically pulled on first agent execution, which may take several minutes depending on your network speed.
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## Cleanup Scripts
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The project includes a unified cleanup script that handles both runtimes:
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**Script:** `scripts/cleanup-containers.sh`
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**Usage:**
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```bash
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# Clean up all DeerFlow sandbox containers
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./scripts/cleanup-containers.sh deer-flow-sandbox
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# Custom prefix
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./scripts/cleanup-containers.sh my-prefix
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```
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**Makefile Integration:**
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All cleanup commands in `Makefile` automatically handle both runtimes:
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```bash
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make stop # Stops all services and cleans up containers
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make clean # Full cleanup including logs
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```
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## Testing
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Test the container runtime detection:
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```bash
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cd backend
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python test_container_runtime.py
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```
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This will:
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1. Detect the available runtime
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2. Optionally start a test container
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3. Verify connectivity
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4. Clean up
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## Troubleshooting
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### Apple Container not detected on macOS
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1. Check if installed:
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```bash
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which container
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container --version
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```
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2. Check if service is running:
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```bash
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container system start
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```
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3. Check logs for detection:
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```bash
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# Look for detection message in application logs
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grep "container runtime" logs/*.log
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```
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### Containers not cleaning up
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1. Manually check running containers:
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```bash
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# Apple Container
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container list
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# Docker
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docker ps
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```
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2. Run cleanup script manually:
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```bash
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./scripts/cleanup-containers.sh deer-flow-sandbox
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```
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### Performance issues
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- Apple Container should be faster on Apple Silicon
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- If experiencing issues, you can force Docker by temporarily renaming the `container` command:
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```bash
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# Temporary workaround - not recommended for permanent use
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sudo mv /opt/homebrew/bin/container /opt/homebrew/bin/container.bak
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```
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## References
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- [Apple Container GitHub](https://github.com/apple/container)
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- [Apple Container Documentation](https://github.com/apple/container/blob/main/docs/)
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- [OCI Image Spec](https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec)
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